Can mandatory SIM verification of messaging applications effectively address cybercrime without compromising digital privacy? Discuss.

Examine how rapid advances in Artificial Intelligence can create risks for financial stability and economic growth.

Examine the role of security forces in managing ethnic conflicts in India. What challenges do they face in restoring peace in conflict-affected regions such as Manipur?

Examine the role of the judiciary in protecting individual autonomy and personal liberty under Article 21 of the Indian Constitution.

Discuss the potential of scientific innovation in nuclear physics and the challenges associated with its commercial application.

भारत के परमाणु ऊर्जा संयंत्रों जैसे महत्त्वपूर्ण बुनियादी ढाँचे को साइबर हमलों से सुरक्षित रखने की चुनौतियों और उपायों की चर्चा कीजिए।

भारत के बढ़ते रक्षा निर्यात का आर्थिक विकास और सामरिक स्वायत्तता पर पड़ने वाले प्रभावों का विश्लेषण कीजिए।

भारत में बार-बार पड़ने वाले सूखे के कृषि एवं ग्रामीण अर्थव्यवस्था पर प्रभावों का विश्लेषण कीजिए तथा सूखा प्रबंधन के उपाय सुझाइए।

Why is addressing broader regional security concerns important for achieving a durable settlement to the Russia–Ukraine conflict?

The Russia–Ukraine conflict highlights the tension between national security concerns and the principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity. Discuss.

Explain how the management of invasive alien species contributes to biodiversity conservation and ecosystem restoration.

Software vulnerabilities pose a growing threat to India’s digital infrastructure. Examine the challenges and suggest measures to strengthen cybersecurity.

Low female labour force participation constrains India’s inclusive growth. Examine the major barriers to women’s employment and suggest measures to address them.

Cyber espionage and honey-trapping pose emerging threats to India's defence establishments. Examine the challenges and suggest measures to strengthen national security.

The Himalayan region is highly vulnerable to earthquakes. Discuss the major causes of this vulnerability and suggest measures to strengthen disaster preparedness.

Examine the challenges in securing international cooperation against cross-border terrorism. What role can multilateral institutions play in addressing these challenges?

Examine the implications of the European Union’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism for developing countries like India. How can climate justice be balanced with international trade rules?

‘Simultaneous election to the Lok Sabha and the State Assemblies will limit the amount of time and money spent in electioneering but it will reduce the government’s accountability to the people’ Discuss.

Discuss the strategic significance of strengthening India–Poland relations in defence, space, nuclear energy and trade amid the changing geopolitical environment in Europe.

Examine the role of Global Capability Centres in strengthening India's innovation ecosystem and economic growth. What policy measures can help India maximise their benefits?