Examine the implications of growing defence cooperation between Pakistan and Saudi Arabia for regional security and India’s foreign policy.

Examine the challenges faced by regional organisations in responding to political crises and humanitarian concerns in member countries, with reference to Myanmar.

Examine the implications of political instability in Bangladesh for India’s neighbourhood policy. Suggest measures to maintain stable and mutually beneficial bilateral relations.

Examine the challenges involved in balancing national security, counter-terrorism and human rights in the prosecution of terrorism-related offences.

“Judicial scrutiny of remand is essential to protect personal liberty and prevent arbitrary detention.” Discuss in the context of the Indian Constitution.

How can climate variability, particularly El Niño, threaten India's food security? Discuss the role of buffer stocks and suggest measures to strengthen climate-resilient food distribution.

Examine the role of Indian diplomatic missions in protecting Indian citizens during emergencies abroad. What measures can improve consular preparedness and crisis communication?

Examine the role of commercial vehicle drivers in India's logistics sector. Suggest measures to improve their welfare and strengthen road safety.

Discuss the major challenges in securing urban mass-transit systems in India. Suggest measures to strengthen passenger safety without compromising the efficiency of public transport.

Examine the importance of peaceful dissent in a democracy. How can constitutional freedoms be balanced with the need to maintain public order and institutional credibility?

Discuss the role of philanthropic institutions in India's social development. What measures can improve their transparency, accountability and developmental impact?

“The right to peaceful protest is essential to democracy, but it is not absolute.” Discuss this statement in the context of constitutional freedoms and public order in India.

Examine the constitutional safeguards available to persons sentenced to death in India. How does judicial review help balance the demands of justice with the protection of fundamental rights?

Discuss the major challenges faced by sugarcane farmers in India, with particular reference to remunerative pricing and timely payments. Suggest measures to ensure their economic security.

Strategic dependence on imported technologies can expose India's infrastructure development to geopolitical pressures. Examine the implications of export controls on critical machinery and suggest measures to strengthen India's technological resilience.

The credibility of grassroots democracy depends on free, fair and transparent local elections. Examine the role of State Election Commissions and discuss the challenges associated with electoral ethics in Panchayati Raj institutions.

Financial literacy is essential when individuals are offered equity-based wealth creation opportunities. Discuss the benefits and risks of equity ownership and suggest measures to protect inexperienced investors.

Artificial Intelligence is transforming professional services, including the legal sector. Examine its potential benefits and ethical challenges, and suggest measures for responsible adoption.

Democratic governments must protect peaceful protest while preventing politically motivated violence. Discuss the challenges involved in maintaining this balance.

Industrial and transportation accidents involving hazardous materials highlight the need for stronger disaster preparedness. Examine the causes of such accidents and suggest measures to improve safety and emergency response.